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Cardiology · India

Heart Valve Replacement / Repair Surgery Treatment in India

About Heart Valve Replacement / Repair Surgery

Heart valve replacement or repair surgery corrects valves that no longer open or close properly due to disease, calcification, or congenital defects. Damaged valves can be repaired to preserve the patient's own tissue, or replaced with a mechanical or biological valve. This surgery restores proper blood flow through the heart and relieves symptoms of valve disease, significantly improving quality of life and long-term heart health.

Symptoms to Watch For

  • Shortness of breath, especially when lying down
  • Fatigue and reduced exercise tolerance
  • Swelling in the ankles, feet, or abdomen
  • Irregular or rapid heartbeat
  • Chest pain or a sensation of a racing heart
  • Dizziness or fainting

When You Should Seek Treatment

Valve surgery is recommended when echocardiography shows moderate to severe valve narrowing (stenosis) or leakage (regurgitation), especially when symptoms interfere with daily life or when the heart begins to weaken. Your cardiologist will assess valve function, heart size, and symptoms to determine the right timing for surgery.

How the Treatment Works

  • Performed under general anesthesia, typically using a heart-lung machine
  • The damaged valve is repaired or removed and replaced
  • Mechanical valves offer durability; biological valves avoid long-term blood thinners
  • Minimally invasive and robotic-assisted techniques available for select patients
  • Surgery duration is typically 3-5 hours

Recovery & Hospital Stay

  • 6-8 days hospital stay including ICU monitoring
  • Gradual return to light activity over 4-6 weeks
  • Cardiac rehabilitation recommended to rebuild strength
  • Regular follow-up echocardiograms to monitor valve function
  • Full recovery typically within 2-3 months

Why Choose VaidTrack.com

  • Experienced cardiac surgical teams skilled in complex valve repair
  • Access to both mechanical and biological valve options
  • JCI/NABH-accredited hospitals with dedicated cardiac care units
  • Complete cost transparency and personalized treatment planning
  • Support for visa, travel, and post-operative follow-up care

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